City of Philadelphia City of Philadelphia - 1 - Council of the City of Philadelphia Office of the Chief Clerk Room 402, City Hall Philadelphia (Resolution No. 160044) RESOLUTION Authorizing the Committee on Public Health and Human Services to hold hearings regarding Social Impact Bonds. WHEREAS, Social Impact Bonds (“SIB”) are a nontraditional method of financing the delivery of social service programs, designed with the intention of accessing private investment and shifting financial risk away from government agencies and nonprofit service providers; and WHEREAS, Under the SIB model, funding is provided to government-contracted service providers by a mix of foundations and private investors for the purpose of attaining clearly-defined, quantifiable social outcomes; and WHEREAS, If the goals are achieved, the invested funds are repaid along with a predetermined interest payment or portion of the money not spent on more cost-intensive interventions; yet if the goals are not met, investors absorb the loss and government agencies are protected from risk; and WHEREAS, The world’s first SIB pilot, designed to reduce recidivism in prisoners serving twelve months or less, was announced in 2010 in Peterborough, United Kingdom, and since that time, more than 40 SIB initiatives have been launched, several of them in the United States, including in New York City, Cayuga County, Ohio, and the State of Utah; and WHEREAS, The SIB concept has been explored or implemented by no fewer than ten state governments along with several county and city governments and has received substantial investment and interest from entities like Harvard University’s Kennedy School of Government, the Rockefeller Foundation, Bloomberg Philanthropies and Goldman Sachs; and City of Philadelphia RESOLUTION NO. 160044 continued City of Philadelphia - 2 - WHEREAS, Existing SIBs have targeted a variety of desired social outcomes in addition to reducing recidivism, such as reducing the homeless population, expanding access to early childhood education and prenatal care, and improving the quality of juvenile justice and child welfare programs; and WHEREAS, Philadelphia has the highest poverty rate among large U.S. cities and ranks at or near the bottom on several measures of inequality, despite spending a large portion of its budget on public safety, criminal justice, and health and human services; these are conditions under which Social Impact Bonds would be expected to succeed; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PHILADELPHIA, That council does hereby authorize the Committee on Public Health and Human Services hold hearings regarding Social Impact Bonds. City of Philadelphia RESOLUTION NO. 160044 continued City of Philadelphia - 3 - City of Philadelphia RESOLUTION NO. 160044 continued City of Philadelphia - 4 - CERTIFICATION: This is a true and correct copy of the original Resolution, Adopted by the Council of the City of Philadelphia on the twenty-first of January, 2016. Darrell L. Clarke PRESIDENT OF THE COUNCIL Michael A. Decker CHIEF CLERK OF THE COUNCIL Introduced by: Councilmembers Green and Bass Sponsored by: Councilmembers Green and Bass